Climate collapse

ndia’s financial capital, Mumbai, sizzled under an unrelenting sun on February 26, 2025, as temperatures soared to 38.7°C—5.9 degrees above the normal average, according to the India Meteorological Department (IMD). The intense heatwaves were also part of a broader trend affecting South and parts of Western India, with several regions recording temperatures beyond the usual seasonal norms. Karnataka and Gujarat also experienced hot and humid conditions, with temperatures hovering between 35°C and 37°C, just shy of reaching official heatwave criteria. IMD issued heatwave warnings for various parts of the country, highlighting the rising mercury levels in February 2025.

Kerala, a state that typically enjoys moderate weather, has seen some of its districts record extremely high temperatures. On February 20, the IMD forecast predicted that Kerala’s temperature would remain 2 to 3 degrees Celsius above normal. Palakkad district reported some of the highest temperatures in the country, surpassing 38°C, a concerning trend that has left experts alarmed. Even in January, Kannur Airport recorded 36.6°C, while Kottayam registered 36.5°C.

The abrupt temperature rise across South and parts of Western India suggests a changing climate pattern, where summer-like conditions are arriving earlier than usual. Experts warn that if these trends continue, the region could experience prolonged periods of heatwaves, leading to severe environmental and public health challenges.